①初級レベルでの口頭及び文章の理解と表現の仕方についての研究。文脈に沿ったアプローチで、語彙力の向上や基本的な文法構造の理解を目指す。 ②1,名詞　2,記事　3,形容詞　4,代名詞　5,前置詞　6,副詞　7,動詞の時制 8,様式　9,語尾の変化 ③GEDDES, Marion; STURTRIDGE, Gill. Elementary Conversation. Hemel Hempstead: Macmillan Publishers Ltd., 1992. GILBERT, Judy B. Clear Speech from the Start: Basic Pronunciation and Listening Compreension in North American English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. HORNBY, A. S. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. New, with CD- Rom. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. MURPHY, Raymond .English Grammar in Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. SWAN, Michael; WALTER, Catherine. The Good Grammar Book. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. VINCE, Michael. Elementary Language Practice. Hong Kong: Macmillan Heinemann, 1999. ④記載なし